2016年10月16日托福寫作高頻話題曝光

10月16日托福寫作話題最有可能考什么？ 【在線咨詢】

時(shí)下最熱門的話題之一，莫過于激戰(zhàn)正酣的美國大選。與往屆選舉不同，人們關(guān)注焦點(diǎn)似乎不再是候選人的政治理念和主張，而更多的是媒體每天的各種爆料，從希拉里的“郵件門”，到近日剛剛曝出的Donald Trump的“侮辱女性言論”。選民們每天被各種訊息轟炸，手中的選票不知何去何從。

Donald Trump由于其Hollywood star的身份，從選舉之初就飽受詬病。但明星從政這件事其實(shí)真的算不上新鮮事。美國有曾任加州州長的施瓦辛格，中國人大代表中的各界明星也是不勝枚舉。

（施瓦辛格）

如此說來，有明星從事政治事務(wù)也不能說是沒好處。那么關(guān)于這個(gè)話題我們該如何分析呢？

如下是10月16日的一道托福寫作機(jī)經(jīng)題目：

Some people think that celebrities should become politicians, while others think that celebrities should not be involved in politics. Which do you prefer and why?

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托福寫作思路精準(zhǔn)分析：

大多數(shù)考生看到這個(gè)題目后都會從Celebrities這個(gè)詞出發(fā)，去想從政或者不從政對于名人有什么好處或者壞處。如果這樣操作，思路相對就會比較狹窄。我們這里鼓勵(lì)大家利用文章中所提供的義項(xiàng)建立聯(lián)系。

首先，題目中除了“名人”這個(gè)概念之外，還提到了“politicians”和“politics”，無論是“政客”還是“政策”，都應(yīng)該來自于政府，所以第二個(gè)義項(xiàng)就是“政府”。這樣我們就形成了第一個(gè)鏈條：政府 －－ 名人。同時(shí)，我們都知道，政府并非獨(dú)立存在的，其存在的目的應(yīng)該是服務(wù)于人民，所以我們又有了第二條鏈條：政府 － － 人民。

這樣一來我們就可以形成一個(gè)完整的鏈條：政府 － 名人－人民。利用這一鏈條，我們就能從兩個(gè)方向迅速構(gòu)建出托福寫作兩個(gè)主體段的思路。

首先，在托福寫作的主體段中，可以闡明：政府可以利用明星的名人效應(yīng)將更多普通民眾的注意力吸引到國家和政府事務(wù)中去，提高民眾參政議政的意識。

The main thing that celebrities brings to the political stage is name recognition, which serves as a magnet to draw more attention from the average people to the political issues. Seemingly irrelevant to people's daily life, some political issues, such as policies on human rights and drug control, are anything but boring and trivial and definitely deserve more attention than that they have now. Any celebrity running for office is bound to draw more attention than a state senator looking to make a move to the political stage. Initially driven by pure admiration or affection, people will gradually be not only interested in the celebrities themselves, but also in what they stand for in politics. The people, though may or may not agree with the celebrities, are ushered into the area of politics, expressing their opinions and sharing their concerns, which will in turn help shaping a more effective government.

其次，在托福寫作主體段中，可以說明：很多明星來自于基層，他們了解普通民眾真正需要什么，當(dāng)他們有機(jī)會參政議政的時(shí)候，會使得國家政府的方針政策更加滿足百姓的需求。

Celebrities seeking their second careers in politics are from different professions, such as trade, education, entertainment, etc. Along with their name recognition is their extensive knowledge and experience, and most importantly, their understanding of what people in the same fields really want. If a celebrity from education area has the chance to be involved in politics, he knows better than other colleagues who, though familiar with how politics works, has little knowledge of education itself and the people affected. When it comes to policy making, he can express the opinions on behalf of these people involved to make the policies more suitable for the schools and students. The previous experience in different professions will be a lighthouse, not only guiding the career of celebrities, but also the future of governments and countries.

這樣，托福寫作的兩個(gè)主體段來自于一個(gè)思路鏈條，清晰、完整，滿足了ETS對于文章層層遞進(jìn)的要求。

希望今天的分享對大家能有所幫助。

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