前面講到,當(dāng)考生把框架結(jié)構(gòu)和論證段細(xì)節(jié)和例子補(bǔ)充完畢,這個(gè)時(shí)候時(shí)間要剩下大概5-8分鐘,需要快速轉(zhuǎn)入開頭和結(jié)尾的完善。此講筆者要跟大家分享幾種開頭段落的寫法,幫助大家在考試的時(shí)候能夠從容。
我們還是延續(xù)之前的那道題目:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Students should be given one long vacation each year instead of several short vacation periods.
Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
策略一:[Beginning with the other argument]
從對(duì)論入手,可以先承認(rèn)對(duì)論的一些優(yōu)點(diǎn),然后轉(zhuǎn)折到自己的論點(diǎn)。
Short, frequent vacation periods can appeal to some people. They like the fact that they won’t have to study too long without getting a break. In addition, they may find that a small amount of vacation at any one time is enough for them to rest or do other things besides study. However, I personally agree with the idea of granting one long vacation per year rather than allowing several shorter vacation periods.
策略二:為自己的論點(diǎn)營造一個(gè)有說服力的背景去支撐自己的觀點(diǎn)
[Creating a persuasive context in support of our argument]
When students consider an upcoming vacation and break from their studies, they may be thinking about a variety of things. Perhaps they are looking forward to a chance to rest and unwind from the stresses of study. In other cases, they may be relishing the opportunity to make some money or get some real-world experience – whether that be work or travel (or both). Personally, I agree with the idea of granting one long vacation per year rather than allowing several shorter vacation periods.
策略三:把讀者置身于你想象的畫面里
[Put the reader into the picture]
Imagine you are a college student. You have been studying hard and a vacation period is finally coming up. However, the vacation is only going to last for a week. Does it truly feel like enough time for a real break? From my own perspective, it doesn’t. Personally, I agree with the idea of granting one long vacation per year rather than allowing several shorter vacation periods.
策略四:加轉(zhuǎn)折,變客觀
[+ Insert concession statements/clauses]
Imagine you are a college student. You have been studying hard and a vacation period is finally coming up. However, the vacation is only going to last for a week. Does it truly feel like enough time for a real break? Well, it may feel sufficient for some or even many students, but from my own perspective, it doesn’t. Personally, I agree with the idea of granting one long vacation per year rather than allowing several shorter vacation periods.
基本的四種寫作的開頭方式,考生都需要爛熟于心,在緊張的寫作過程中,當(dāng)轉(zhuǎn)入開頭段的補(bǔ)充時(shí),就應(yīng)該十分清楚自己需要選擇哪一種開頭,為后面還要寫的結(jié)尾段爭(zhēng)取時(shí)間。具體結(jié)尾段落怎樣完美收?qǐng),我將?huì)在下文中繼續(xù)與大家分享。敬請(qǐng)關(guān)注。
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